libstdc++: Do not require assignment for vector::resize(n, v) [PR90192]

This patch introduces a new function, _M_fill_append, which is invoked when
copies of the same value are appended to the end of a vector. Unlike
_M_fill_insert(end(), n, v), _M_fill_append never permute elements in place,
so it does not require:
* vector element type to be assignable;
* a copy of the inserted value, in the case where it points to an
  element of the vector.

vector::resize(n, v) now uses _M_fill_append, fixing the non-conformance where
element types were required to be assignable.

In addition, _M_fill_insert(end(), n, v) now delegates to _M_fill_append, which
eliminates an unnecessary copy of v when the existing capacity is used.

	PR libstdc++/90192

libstdc++-v3/ChangeLog:

	* include/bits/stl_vector.h (vector<T>::_M_fill_append): Declare.
	(vector<T>::fill): Use _M_fill_append instead of _M_fill_insert.
	* include/bits/vector.tcc (vector<T>::_M_fill_append): Define
	(vector<T>::_M_fill_insert): Delegate to _M_fill_append when
	elements are appended.
	* testsuite/23_containers/vector/modifiers/moveable.cc: Updated
	copycount for inserting at the end (appending).
	* testsuite/23_containers/vector/modifiers/resize.cc: New test.
	* testsuite/backward/hash_set/check_construct_destroy.cc: Updated
	copycount, the hash_set constructor uses insert to fill buckets
	with nullptrs.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Wakely <jwakely@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Kamiński <tkaminsk@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from commit 390f3a690c)
This commit is contained in:
Tomasz Kamiński
2025-08-25 13:15:35 +02:00
parent 05e6cb79ce
commit d48d941b8c
5 changed files with 148 additions and 21 deletions

View File

@@ -1034,7 +1034,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
resize(size_type __new_size, const value_type& __x)
{
if (__new_size > size())
_M_fill_insert(end(), __new_size - size(), __x);
_M_fill_append(__new_size - size(), __x);
else if (__new_size < size())
_M_erase_at_end(this->_M_impl._M_start + __new_size);
}
@@ -1055,7 +1055,7 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
resize(size_type __new_size, value_type __x = value_type())
{
if (__new_size > size())
_M_fill_insert(end(), __new_size - size(), __x);
_M_fill_append(__new_size - size(), __x);
else if (__new_size < size())
_M_erase_at_end(this->_M_impl._M_start + __new_size);
}
@@ -1805,6 +1805,11 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
void
_M_fill_insert(iterator __pos, size_type __n, const value_type& __x);
// Called by resize(n,x), and the _M_fill_insert(end(), n, x)
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
void
_M_fill_append(size_type __n, const value_type& __x);
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
// Called by resize(n).
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR

View File

@@ -531,8 +531,10 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
{
if (__n != 0)
{
if (size_type(this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage
- this->_M_impl._M_finish) >= __n)
if (__position.base() == this->_M_impl._M_finish)
_M_fill_append(__n, __x);
else if (size_type(this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage
- this->_M_impl._M_finish) >= __n)
{
#if __cplusplus < 201103L
value_type __x_copy = __x;
@@ -627,6 +629,60 @@ _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
}
}
template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR
void
vector<_Tp, _Alloc>::
_M_fill_append(size_type __n, const value_type& __x)
{
if (size_type(this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage
- this->_M_impl._M_finish) >= __n)
{
_GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_GROW(__n);
this->_M_impl._M_finish =
std::__uninitialized_fill_n_a(this->_M_impl._M_finish, __n, __x,
_M_get_Tp_allocator());
_GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_GREW(__n);
}
else
{
// Make local copies of these members because the compiler thinks
// the allocator can alter them if 'this' is globally reachable.
pointer __old_start = this->_M_impl._M_start;
pointer __old_finish = this->_M_impl._M_finish;
const size_type __old_size = __old_finish - __old_start;
const size_type __len =
_M_check_len(__n, "vector::_M_fill_append");
pointer __new_start(this->_M_allocate(__len));
pointer __new_finish(__new_start + __old_size);
__try
{
// See _M_realloc_insert above.
__new_finish = std::__uninitialized_fill_n_a(
__new_finish, __n, __x,
_M_get_Tp_allocator());
std::__uninitialized_move_if_noexcept_a(
__old_start, __old_finish, __new_start,
_M_get_Tp_allocator());
}
__catch(...)
{
std::_Destroy(__new_start + __old_size, __new_finish,
_M_get_Tp_allocator());
_M_deallocate(__new_start, __len);
__throw_exception_again;
}
std::_Destroy(__old_start, __old_finish, _M_get_Tp_allocator());
_GLIBCXX_ASAN_ANNOTATE_REINIT;
_M_deallocate(__old_start,
this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage - __old_start);
this->_M_impl._M_start = __new_start;
this->_M_impl._M_finish = __new_finish;
this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage = __new_start + __len;
}
}
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
_GLIBCXX20_CONSTEXPR

View File

@@ -109,9 +109,11 @@ test05()
// when it doesn't reallocate the buffer.
VERIFY(copycounter::copycount == 20 + 1);
a.insert(a.end(), 50, c);
VERIFY(copycounter::copycount == 70 + 2);
// expect when inserting at the end (appending), where existing
// elements are not modified
VERIFY(copycounter::copycount == 70 + 1);
a.insert(a.begin() + 50, 100, c);
VERIFY(copycounter::copycount == 170 + 3);
VERIFY(copycounter::copycount == 170 + 2);
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
// { dg-do run }
#include <vector>
#include <testsuite_hooks.h>
struct NoAssign
{
NoAssign(int p) : val(p) {}
const int val;
};
struct PrivateAssign
{
PrivateAssign(int p) : val(p) {}
PrivateAssign(const PrivateAssign& rhs) : val(rhs.val) {}
int val;
private:
PrivateAssign& operator=(const PrivateAssign&);
};
#if __cplusplus >= 201102L
struct DeletedAssign
{
DeletedAssign(int p) : val(p) {}
DeletedAssign(const DeletedAssign& rhs) : val(rhs.val) {}
DeletedAssign& operator=(const DeletedAssign&) = delete;
int val;
};
#endif
template<typename T>
void
testPR90129()
{
std::vector<T> v;
v.resize(5, T(5));
VERIFY( v.size() == 5 );
VERIFY( v.front().val == 5 );
VERIFY( v.back().val == 5 );
v.resize(10, T(10));
VERIFY( v.size() == 10 );
VERIFY( v.front().val == 5 );
VERIFY( v.back().val == 10 );
v.resize(7, T(7));
VERIFY( v.size() == 7 );
VERIFY( v.front().val == 5 );
VERIFY( v.back().val == 10 );
v.resize(3, T(3));
VERIFY( v.size() == 3 );
VERIFY( v.front().val == 5 );
VERIFY( v.back().val == 5 );
}
int main()
{
testPR90129<NoAssign>();
testPR90129<PrivateAssign>();
#if __cplusplus >= 201102L
testPR90129<DeletedAssign>();
#endif
return 0;
}

View File

@@ -39,50 +39,45 @@ int main()
int buckets;
// For C++11 and later add 1 to all counts, because the std::vector used
// internally by the hashtable creates and destroys a temporary object
// using its allocator.
const int extra = __cplusplus >= 201102L ? 1 : 0;
tracker_allocator_counter::reset();
{
Container c;
buckets = c.bucket_count();
ok = check_construct_destroy("empty container", buckets+extra, extra) && ok;
ok = check_construct_destroy("empty container", buckets, 0) && ok;
}
ok = check_construct_destroy("empty container", buckets+extra, buckets+extra) && ok;
ok = check_construct_destroy("empty container", buckets, buckets) && ok;
tracker_allocator_counter::reset();
{
Container c(arr10, arr10 + 10);
ok = check_construct_destroy("Construct from range", buckets+10+extra, extra) && ok;
ok = check_construct_destroy("Construct from range", buckets+10, 0) && ok;
}
ok = check_construct_destroy("Construct from range", buckets+10+extra, buckets+10+extra) && ok;
ok = check_construct_destroy("Construct from range", buckets+10, buckets+10) && ok;
tracker_allocator_counter::reset();
{
Container c(arr10, arr10 + 10);
c.insert(arr10a[0]);
ok = check_construct_destroy("Insert element", buckets+11+extra, extra) && ok;
ok = check_construct_destroy("Insert element", buckets+11, 0) && ok;
}
ok = check_construct_destroy("Insert element", buckets+11+extra, buckets+11+extra) && ok;
ok = check_construct_destroy("Insert element", buckets+11, buckets+11) && ok;
tracker_allocator_counter::reset();
{
Container c(arr10, arr10 + 10);
c.insert(arr10a, arr10a+3);
ok = check_construct_destroy("Insert short range", buckets+13+extra, extra) && ok;
ok = check_construct_destroy("Insert short range", buckets+13, 0) && ok;
}
ok = check_construct_destroy("Insert short range", buckets+13+extra, buckets+13+extra) && ok;
ok = check_construct_destroy("Insert short range", buckets+13, buckets+13) && ok;
tracker_allocator_counter::reset();
{
Container c(arr10, arr10 + 10);
c.insert(arr10a, arr10a+10);
ok = check_construct_destroy("Insert long range", buckets+20+extra, extra) && ok;
ok = check_construct_destroy("Insert long range", buckets+20, 0) && ok;
}
ok = check_construct_destroy("Insert long range", buckets+20+extra, buckets+20+extra) && ok;
ok = check_construct_destroy("Insert long range", buckets+20, buckets+20) && ok;
return ok ? 0 : 1;
}