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This script may be useful when debugging issues relating to Unicode
encoding (e.g. when investigating source files with bidirectional control
characters).
It dumps a UTF-8 file as a list of numbered lines (mimicking GCC's
diagnostic output format), interleaved with lines per character showing
the Unicode codepoints, the UTF-8 encoding bytes, the name of the
character, and, where printable, the characters themselves.
The lines are printed in logical order, which may help the reader to grok
the relationship between visual and logical ordering in bi-di files.
For example:
$ cat test.c
int གྷ;
const char *אבג = "ALEF-BET-GIMEL";
$ ./contrib/unicode/utf8-dump.py test.c
1 | int གྷ;
| U+0069 0x69 LATIN SMALL LETTER I i
| U+006E 0x6e LATIN SMALL LETTER N n
| U+0074 0x74 LATIN SMALL LETTER T t
| U+0020 0x20 SPACE (separator)
| U+0F43 0xe0 0xbd 0x83 TIBETAN LETTER GHA གྷ
| U+003B 0x3b SEMICOLON ;
| U+000A 0x0a LINE FEED (LF) (control character)
2 | const char *אבג = "ALEF-BET-GIMEL";
| U+0063 0x63 LATIN SMALL LETTER C c
| U+006F 0x6f LATIN SMALL LETTER O o
| U+006E 0x6e LATIN SMALL LETTER N n
| U+0073 0x73 LATIN SMALL LETTER S s
| U+0074 0x74 LATIN SMALL LETTER T t
| U+0020 0x20 SPACE (separator)
| U+0063 0x63 LATIN SMALL LETTER C c
| U+0068 0x68 LATIN SMALL LETTER H h
| U+0061 0x61 LATIN SMALL LETTER A a
| U+0072 0x72 LATIN SMALL LETTER R r
| U+0020 0x20 SPACE (separator)
| U+002A 0x2a ASTERISK *
| U+05D0 0xd7 0x90 HEBREW LETTER ALEF א
| U+05D1 0xd7 0x91 HEBREW LETTER BET ב
| U+05D2 0xd7 0x92 HEBREW LETTER GIMEL ג
| U+0020 0x20 SPACE (separator)
| U+003D 0x3d EQUALS SIGN =
| U+0020 0x20 SPACE (separator)
| U+0022 0x22 QUOTATION MARK "
| U+0041 0x41 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A A
| U+004C 0x4c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L L
| U+0045 0x45 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E E
| U+0046 0x46 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER F F
| U+002D 0x2d HYPHEN-MINUS -
| U+0042 0x42 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER B B
| U+0045 0x45 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E E
| U+0054 0x54 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER T T
| U+002D 0x2d HYPHEN-MINUS -
| U+0047 0x47 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER G G
| U+0049 0x49 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I I
| U+004D 0x4d LATIN CAPITAL LETTER M M
| U+0045 0x45 LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E E
| U+004C 0x4c LATIN CAPITAL LETTER L L
| U+0022 0x22 QUOTATION MARK "
| U+003B 0x3b SEMICOLON ;
| U+000A 0x0a LINE FEED (LF) (control character)
Tested with Python 3.8
contrib/ChangeLog:
* unicode/utf8-dump.py: New file.
Signed-off-by: David Malcolm <dmalcolm@redhat.com>
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This directory contains the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC). The GNU Compiler Collection is free software. See the files whose names start with COPYING for copying permission. The manuals, and some of the runtime libraries, are under different terms; see the individual source files for details. The directory INSTALL contains copies of the installation information as HTML and plain text. The source of this information is gcc/doc/install.texi. The installation information includes details of what is included in the GCC sources and what files GCC installs. See the file gcc/doc/gcc.texi (together with other files that it includes) for usage and porting information. An online readable version of the manual is in the files gcc/doc/gcc.info*. See http://gcc.gnu.org/bugs/ for how to report bugs usefully. Copyright years on GCC source files may be listed using range notation, e.g., 1987-2012, indicating that every year in the range, inclusive, is a copyrightable year that could otherwise be listed individually.
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