This patch introduces a new custom memory allocator for use with pinned
memory (in the case where the Cuda allocator isn't available). In future,
this allocator will also be used for Managed Memory. Both memories are
incompatible with the system malloc because allocated memory cannot share a
page with memory allocated for other purposes.
This means that small allocations will no longer consume an entire page of
pinned memory. Unfortunately, it also means that pinned memory pages will
never be unmapped (although they may be reused). This isn't a technical
limitation; the "free" algorithm could be extended in future, if needed.
The implementation is not perfect; there are various corner cases (especially
related to extending onto new pages) where allocations and reallocations may
be sub-optimal, but it should still be a step forward in support for small
allocations.
I have considered using libmemkind's "fixed" memory but rejected it for three
reasons: 1) libmemkind may not always be present at runtime, 2) there's no
currently documented means to extend a "fixed" kind one page at a time
(although the code appears to have an undocumented function that may do the
job, and/or extending libmemkind to support the MAP_LOCKED mmap flag with its
regular kinds would be straight-forward), 3) Managed Memory benefits from
having the metadata located in different memory and using an external
implementation makes it hard to guarantee this.
libgomp/ChangeLog:
* Makefile.am (libgomp_la_SOURCES): Add simple-allocator.c.
* Makefile.in: Regenerate.
* basic-allocator.c: Mention simple-allocator in the comment.
* config/linux/allocator.c: Include unistd.h.
(pin_ctx): New variable.
(ctxlock): New variable.
(linux_init_pin_ctx): New function.
(linux_memspace_alloc): Use simple-allocator for pinned memory.
(linux_memspace_free): Likewise.
(linux_memspace_realloc): Likewise.
* libgomp.h (gomp_simple_alloc_init_context): New prototype.
(gomp_simple_alloc_register_memory): New prototype.
(gomp_simple_alloc): New prototype.
(gomp_simple_free): New prototype.
(gomp_simple_realloc): New prototype.
* libgomp.texi: Update pinned memory trait documentation.
* testsuite/libgomp.c/alloc-pinned-8.c: New test.
* simple-allocator.c: New file.
This patch adds support for allocating low-latency ".shared" memory on
NVPTX GPU device, via the omp_low_lat_mem_space and omp_alloc. The memory
can be allocated, reallocated, and freed using a basic but fast algorithm,
is thread safe and the size of the low-latency heap can be configured using
the GOMP_NVPTX_LOWLAT_POOL environment variable.
The use of the PTX dynamic_smem_size feature means that low-latency allocator
will not work with the PTX 3.1 multilib.
For now, the omp_low_lat_mem_alloc allocator also works, but that will change
when I implement the access traits.
libgomp/ChangeLog:
* allocator.c (MEMSPACE_ALLOC): New macro.
(MEMSPACE_CALLOC): New macro.
(MEMSPACE_REALLOC): New macro.
(MEMSPACE_FREE): New macro.
(predefined_alloc_mapping): New array. Add _Static_assert to match.
(ARRAY_SIZE): New macro.
(omp_aligned_alloc): Use MEMSPACE_ALLOC.
Implement fall-backs for predefined allocators. Simplify existing
fall-backs.
(omp_free): Use MEMSPACE_FREE.
(omp_calloc): Use MEMSPACE_CALLOC. Implement fall-backs for
predefined allocators. Simplify existing fall-backs.
(omp_realloc): Use MEMSPACE_REALLOC, MEMSPACE_ALLOC, and MEMSPACE_FREE.
Implement fall-backs for predefined allocators. Simplify existing
fall-backs.
* config/nvptx/team.c (__nvptx_lowlat_pool): New asm variable.
(__nvptx_lowlat_init): New prototype.
(gomp_nvptx_main): Call __nvptx_lowlat_init.
* libgomp.texi: Update memory space table.
* plugin/plugin-nvptx.c (lowlat_pool_size): New variable.
(GOMP_OFFLOAD_init_device): Read the GOMP_NVPTX_LOWLAT_POOL envvar.
(GOMP_OFFLOAD_run): Apply lowlat_pool_size.
* basic-allocator.c: New file.
* config/nvptx/allocator.c: New file.
* testsuite/libgomp.c/omp_alloc-1.c: New test.
* testsuite/libgomp.c/omp_alloc-2.c: New test.
* testsuite/libgomp.c/omp_alloc-3.c: New test.
* testsuite/libgomp.c/omp_alloc-4.c: New test.
* testsuite/libgomp.c/omp_alloc-5.c: New test.
* testsuite/libgomp.c/omp_alloc-6.c: New test.
Co-authored-by: Kwok Cheung Yeung <kcy@codesourcery.com>
Co-Authored-By: Thomas Schwinge <thomas@codesourcery.com>